Учебное пособие по английскому языку для предпринимателей и банкиров

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WHERE AND HOW TO HIRE  AN EMPLOYEE?

An employer has several options to consider when he wants to hire a new employee. First of all, he may look within his own company. But if he can’t find anybody suitable for the position he will have to look outside the company. If there is a personal office in the company, he can ask them to help him to find a qualified applicant. The employer can also use another valuable sources, for example, employment agencies, consulting firms, placement offices and professional societies. He can also advertise in a newspaper or in a magazine and request candidates to send in resumes.

The employer has two sets of qualifications to consider if he wants to choose from among the applicants. He must consider both professional qualifications and personal characteristics. A candidate’s education, experience and skills are included in his professional qualifications. These can be listed on a resume. Personal characteristics, or personality traits must be evaluated through interviews.

Active Vocabulary

an option –                         выбор

an employer –                     наниматель, работодатель

an employee –                    служащий, работающий по найму

to consider –                       рассматривать, принимать во внимание

to be suitable for the position –    соответствовать должности

personnel office –                отдел кадров

an applicant –                     кандидат на должность

valuable source –                ценный источник

employment agency –                   агентство по найму

consulting firm-                  консультационная фирма

to advertise-                       помещать объявления, рекламировать

resume –                    резюме

two sets of qualifications –  два вида характеристик

experience –                        (рабочий опыт)

to evaluate through interviews – оценивать через интервью

Comprehension Questions

1. Which options should an employer first consider when he wants to hire a new employee?
2. What service does a personnel department provide?
3. In what way can be the new employees be found outside one’s company?
4. What qualifications does the employees consider in choosing an employee?
5. What is meant by “professional qualification” for a job?
6. What personal characteristics does the administrator consider when choosing an employee?
7. We are going to interview three … |

Vocabulary Practice

Exercise 1. Choose the necessary word and put it in the sentence.

or the position.                                     | 1 to advertise

2.If you need applicants for this po-              |

sition, … in a special section of the                 |

local newspaper.                                  | 2 resume

3. Personnel office will help you to |

find a new…                                         | 3 employee

4. All the information about the staff |

of the firm can be found in …                         | 4 applicant

5. She has a good … for the position: |

a college degree, good work experience.                  | 5 personnel office

6.1 want to find a new secretary,          |

so I’ll call an employment…                           | 6 qualification

7. If you are an applicant for the |

I position, you have to write your …              | 7 agency

8. Don’t ask him … questions, it will |

be impolite.                                          | 8 personal

Exercise 2. Translate into English.

1. Его должность в компании очень важна.
2. Администратор ставит цели, принимает на работу, увольняет.
3. Она не любит работать по принуждению.
4. Я привычен к канцелярской работе.
5. Управляющий должен быть компетентным.
6. Руководитель этой группы – очень талантливый спе­циалист.
7. Нам нужно нанять нового служащего.
8. Поместите объявление в газету.
9. Этот руководитель с большим опытом.

10.Мы должны рассмотреть два вида характеристик.

11 .Кандидаты на должность должны послать резюме.

2. Вы найдете всю информацию в отделе кадров.

13.Обратитесь в агентство по найму.

14.Наниматель должен обратиться в консультационную фирму.

Grammar Exercises

Exercise 1. Put the verbs in brackets into the proper present tense (Present Indefinite, Present Continuous or Present Perfect).

1. The vice president usually do set) objectives for the staff.
2. Don’1 disturb me, please, I (to work) with annual report.
3. This firm often (to advertise) in different newspapers and magazines.
4. We advertised in the special section of the newspaper but we (not to receive) the resumes yet.
5. We (to evaluate) already the candidates through the interview.
6. We (to look for) a specialist suitable for the position at the present moment.
7. He (to sent) just his resume and the letter of interest.
8. They (to fire) the manager. He was not suitable for the position,
9. You have to wait a little. He (to consult) with the executive.

Additional Exercise

If you decide to apply for a Job in the western countries, you-will probably need to form two documents: a letter of interest and a resume. This is the way how to do it. Read the letter of  interest and a resume  and try to  write your own document of the same kind.

1. a letter of interest

Dear sir or madam!

I graduate from Tver state university in 1985. Now I am finishing my post-graduate studies to defend my candidate l thesis this winter. My major is called the theory of literature, which includes the study of the history of Russian and foreign literature.

I am interested in working in the Russian department of your university as a teacher of Russian and Russian literature for the school year 1991 -1992. In high school I gained experiences teaching Russian in foreign students. In your department I could assist in the teaching of grammar, conduct a class in Russian conversation or give lectures on Russian literature.

If you are interested please write me at the above address, I will look forward to hearing from you.

Sincerely,

Ivanov I.I.

1. b) a resume

EDUCATION Tver State University, Faculty of Modern Languages, English Department (1983). Tver State University. Post-graduate studentship (1990).

EXPERIENCE Tver State University. The Department of Foreign Literature. I deliver lectures on European Literature of the 17-18th centuries (Fall 1988 – present). Tver State University. The Department of Russian Literature. Lecturer on Russian Literature of the 19- 20 centuries at the Preparatory Department (Fall 1988 – summer 1990). Tver State University. Summer Courses of Russian Language for Foreign Students. Teacher of Russian Language (Summer 1989, 1990). Tver State University. The Department of Foreign Languages for Humanities. Teacher of English (1986-1988). Tver secondary school teacher of English, German, Literature (1983-1986).

ACTIVITIES Interconnect Cooperative Firm. Courses of intensive studies of foreign languages. Teacher of English (Fall 1989 – present). Tver Slate University Exchange Program bw. Tver and

Eastern Washington Universities. Tutor of american post-graduates in Russian conversational skills (Fall 1989 – winter 1960). Private English lessons (Fall 1989 – present).

PUBUCAT10NS I am the author of 6 articles  published in different editions of collections of articles. The topic of these publications is connected with folk and romantic British balladry. This is the subject of my candidate thesis which I am going to defend this  am going to defend this winter.

LANGUAGES Russian (native language), English, German.